DARSHAN
DARSHAN
TAPAS
In Yoga Sutras, Patanjali defines Kriya yoga as Tapaḥsvādhyāyeśvarapraṇidhānāni Kriyāyogaḥ Tapas, Svadhyaya, and Ishvara pranidhana comprise the foundational practices of Kriya Yoga. Kriya yoga refers to the disciplined practice of yoga through the application of specific practical techniques. In common parlance, Tapaḥ means austerity, Svādhyāya means study of scriptures, & Ishvara praṇidhāna means surrender to God. These words have different meanings in this context. Here the meaning of Tapas is acts of self-purification, Svadhyaya means self-observation, and Ishvara Pranidhana means cultivating self-awareness.All three of these activities form kriya yoga.The term “tapas” etymologically signifies to burn or combust, to generate heat, or to create energy. While the word is more commonly understood as “penance,” “asceticism,” or “austerity,” its true meaning is a path to enlightenment that reveals the shortcomings and the dross of human inner personality.In the Bhagavad Gita, it is stated that the fire of jnana consumes the entire stock of karma. This indicates that it consumes the karmas that have been accumulated (Sanchita), the karmas that are currently being created (Prarabdha), and the karmas that have already been sacrificed off or released.When the consciousness is not liberated from the imprints of past experiences, it is capable of generating additional imprints, physical forms, and rebirths. A seed that has been burned or roasted loses its ability to reproduce. This procedure constitutes tapas, a practice characterized by self-purification.


